Customs for Czech Republic
EU-to-EU Trade
No customs procedures required. The Czech Republic operates within the EU single market, allowing free movement of goods between member states without customs declarations or duties.
Non-EU UK Trade
Post-Brexit trade requires three key documents:
EORI Number (Economic Operator Registration and Identification)Both importers and exporters must register for an EORI number with Czech customs authorities before conducting trade with the UK.
T1 DocumentThis transit document is essential for goods moving between the UK and Czech Republic, ensuring proper tracking and customs control throughout the journey.
SAD (Single Administrative Document)The SAD is the primary customs declaration form required for all UK-Czech trade, detailing goods description, value, origin, and destination.
Switzerland Trade
Trade with Switzerland involves specific requirements:
LSVA (Leistungsabgabe Schwerverkehr)This heavy goods vehicle tax applies to trucks over 3.5 tonnes transiting Swiss territory. It's mandatory for transport companies and must be purchased before crossing the border.
Customs ProceduresStandard customs declarations apply, as Switzerland is not in the EU customs union, despite its close economic ties.
Turkey Trade
EUR.1 Certificate of OriginThis document certifies that goods originate in the EU and qualify for preferential treatment under the EU-Turkey Customs Union. It's required for exports to Turkey to benefit from reduced or eliminated tariffs.
Best Practices
- Ensure all documentation is completed accurately before shipment
- Maintain organized records of all customs declarations
- Register with relevant authorities (Czech customs for EORI)
- Verify specific requirements with your freight forwarder
- Keep certificates of origin updated and valid
- Monitor regulatory changes, particularly regarding UK trade post-Brexit
Proper customs compliance ensures smooth cross-border operations and avoids costly delays or penalties.
